The Sonia Twite Shelter Garden
The Shelter Garden is a living research and conservation space dedicated to preserving rare and endangered desert plant species. It combines scientific research, biodiversity conservation, and education to protect plant life and support local ecosystems in the Arava. The project also creates an accessible, immersive environment that connects visitors to desert ecology and sustainability. The Sonia Twite Shelter Garden is named for the late wife of Robin Twite, our close colleague in the Institute’s Track II Environmental Forum.
Starting date September 2023
Related topics
Research center
Overview
The Shelter Garden is a multifaceted platform for the conservation, research, and education of rare and endangered desert plant species. Led by Dr. Elaine Solowey, it brings together decades of expertise in desert agriculture to preserve biodiversity while creating a space for learning and reflection. The Garden also supports local ecosystems by cultivating species that provide food and habitat for wildlife.
The Challenge
Desert ecosystems are fragile and increasingly threatened by climate change, habitat loss, and declining biodiversity. Many native and medicinal plant species are at risk, with limited opportunities for conservation, research, and public awareness.
Approach / Innovation
The project establishes a living conservation site that combines ex-situ plant preservation with education and ecological restoration. Through themed planting sections, seed collection, and habitat creation, the Garden supports both scientific research and biodiversity recovery. Its design integrates accessible pathways, interpretive signage, and dedicated learning spaces to connect conservation with public engagement.
Key Activities
- Establishment of themed planting areas, including Biblical Trees, Incense Plants, and Future Desert Agroforestry
- Cultivation of rare and endangered species such as frankincense, myrrh, and Doum Palm
- Construction of microhabitats to support seed germination and species reintroduction
- Collection and propagation of native seeds through fieldwork and regional collaborations
- Development of accessible paths, signage, and spaces for tours, lectures, and educational programming
- Launch of donor engagement initiatives to support long-term sustainability
Impacts & Outcomes
The Shelter Garden has significantly expanded plant diversity and created new habitats for desert wildlife. It serves as a growing hub for conservation, education, and community engagement, while preserving species with ecological, cultural, and agricultural significance.
Current Status
The Garden is actively expanding, with new plantings, infrastructure, and research activities underway. Foundational elements, including pathways, themed sections, and conservation plots, are already established and in use.
Future Directions
Future plans include expanding conservation plots, increasing species diversity, and enhancing educational programming. The project also aims to introduce digital engagement tools, enabling global audiences to follow the Garden’s development and impact.
Researchers
Contributors
The project is supported by the King Baudouin Foundation and developed in collaboration with regional research centers and conservation partners.